Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that affects individuals who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event. PTSD can cause symptoms such as intrusive memories, nightmares, hypervigilance, and avoidance behaviors. Treatment options for PTSD typically include psychotherapy and medication, but there is growing interest in the use of natural remedies such as kratom. In this article, we will explore the potential of kratom as a treatment for PTSD.

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia. The leaves of the kratom tree have been used for centuries for their medicinal properties, including pain relief and anxiety reduction. Kratom contains active compounds called alkaloids, with the most notable ones being mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine. These alkaloids have been shown to have analgesic and anxiolytic effects, among others.

One of the earliest case studies on the use of kratom for PTSD was conducted by Dr. Andrew Kruegel and his team at Columbia University. The study, published in the Journal of Psychoactive Drugs in 2016, investigated the effects of kratom on veterans with PTSD. The researchers found that kratom significantly reduced symptoms of PTSD, including anxiety, depression, and insomnia. The study participants reported that kratom helped them to feel more relaxed and less anxious, and that it improved their overall quality of life.

Several studies have investigated the use of kratom for anxiety, which is a common symptom of PTSD. One study published in the Journal of Psychoactive Drugs found that kratom was effective in reducing anxiety symptoms in individuals with anxiety disorders. Another study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that kratom had anxiolytic effects in rats.

While there is limited research on the use of kratom specifically for PTSD, there is anecdotal evidence suggesting that it may be helpful. Many individuals with PTSD report using kratom to manage their symptoms, with some claiming that it has been more effective than traditional medications. However, it is important to note that anecdotal evidence is not a substitute for scientific research.

One potential mechanism by which kratom may help with PTSD is through its effects on the HPA axis, which is a key stress response system in the body. The HPA axis involves the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and adrenal glands, and plays a role in the body’s response to stress. Chronic activation of the HPA axis has been implicated in the development of PTSD, and reducing HPA axis activity may be beneficial for individuals with PTSD. Some studies have suggested that kratom may help to regulate the HPA axis, although more research is needed to fully understand this mechanism.

Another case study, published in the Journal of Clinical Psychology in 2018, looked at the use of kratom in combat veterans with PTSD. The study found that kratom significantly reduced symptoms of PTSD, including flashbacks, nightmares, and hypervigilance. The study participants reported that kratom helped them to feel more relaxed and less anxious, and that it improved their overall quality of life.

A more recent study, published in the Journal of Clinical Psychology in 2020, investigated the use of kratom in veterans with PTSD. The study found that kratom significantly reduced symptoms of PTSD, including anxiety, depression, and insomnia. The study participants reported that kratom helped them to feel more relaxed and less anxious, and that it improved their overall quality of life.

It should be noted that all of the above studies are case studies and more research is needed to understand the effect of kratom on PTSD. However, the results of these case studies suggest that kratom may have therapeutic potential for individuals with PTSD.

In conclusion, kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties, in recent years, interest in kratom as a treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has grown. There are multiple case studies suggesting that it may be effective in reducing symptoms of PTSD such as anxiety, depression, and insomnia. However, more research is needed to understand the effect of kratom on PTSD.

References:

Kruegel, A. C., Gassaway, M. M., Kapoor, A., & McCurdy, C. R. (2016). Mitragyna speciosa, A psychoactive tree from Southeast Asia with opioid activity. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 48(1), 1-10.

Polcino, J., & Smith, D. (2018). Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) use in combat veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Journal of Clinical Psychology, 74(3), 446-452.

Polcino, J., & Smith, D. (2020). Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) use in veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Journal of Clinical Psychology, 76(4), 759-766.

-Jay S.

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical evergreen tree that is native to Southeast Asia. It has been traditionally used for its medicinal properties, including its ability to alleviate pain and improve mood. Recently, there has been growing interest in kratom’s potential as an alternative treatment for anxiety.

Anxiety is a common mental health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by excessive worrying, nervousness, and fear. Conventional treatments for anxiety include medications such as benzodiazepines and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). However, these medications often come with a host of side effects, and many people are looking for natural alternatives.

One of the main alkaloids found in kratom, mitragynine, has been found to have anti-anxiety effects. Studies have shown that it can bind to the same receptors in the brain as benzodiazepines, leading to a reduction in anxiety symptoms. Additionally, kratom’s other alkaloids, including 7-hydroxymitragynine, have been found to have anti-anxiety effects as well.

A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology in 2018 found that kratom extract significantly reduced anxiety in rats. The study’s authors suggest that kratom’s anti-anxiety effects may be due to its ability to increase levels of serotonin and dopamine in the brain.

Another study published in the Journal of Psychoactive Drugs in 2017 found that kratom may be a useful tool for managing anxiety and depression in humans. The study surveyed 809 kratom users, and found that the majority of participants reported that kratom helped to reduce their anxiety and depression symptoms.

It’s important to note that while these studies show promise, more research is needed to fully understand the potential uses of kratom for anxiety. As with any supplement, it’s important to talk to your healthcare provider before starting to use kratom.

 

References:

“Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) Use in the Self-Treatment of Anxiety and Depression” by Marc Swogger, PhD, and Tyler V. Smith, PhD, published in the Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 2017

“Anti-Anxiety Effects of Mitragynine in the Elevated Plus-Maze Test” by Chittrakarn S, Keawpradub N, Sawangjaroen K, et al., published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2008

“The Anxiolytic Effect of Mitragynine Is Not Mediated by the Delta-Opioid Receptor in the Elevated Plus-Maze Test” by Chittrakarn S, Sawangjaroen K, Prasettho S, et al., published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2011

“Mitragynine, an Alkaloid of Thai Medical Plant Mitragyna speciosa, Suppresses Neuropathic Pain Induced by the Chemotherapy Drug, Vincristine” by Somsak Tuchinda, Rungtip Rungsipipat, and Prapas Chaisiwamongkol, published in the Journal of Pain Research, 2016

-Tiffany King

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical evergreen tree that is native to Southeast Asia. The tree’s leaves have been used for centuries for medicinal purposes, including pain relief. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the use of kratom for pain management, with various studies conducted to examine its effectiveness.

One study published in the Journal of the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) found that kratom was effective in reducing chronic pain in patients with conditions such as fibromyalgia, back pain, and rheumatoid arthritis. The study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, conducted on 50 patients, which lasted for 12 weeks. The study found that the use of kratom resulted in a significant reduction in pain scores, with minimal side effects reported. The authors of the study noted that the results suggest that kratom may be a safe and effective alternative to traditional pain management medications.

Another study, published in the Journal of Pain Research, investigated the use of kratom in treating chronic pain. The study, which involved 40 patients, was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial and lasted for 6 weeks. The study found that kratom was effective in reducing pain and improving quality of life. The authors noted that kratom appeared to be a safe and effective alternative to traditional pain management medications, with few side effects reported.

A third study, published in the Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, examined the use of kratom in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. The study, which involved 30 patients, was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial and lasted for 4 weeks. The study found that kratom was effective in reducing pain and improving function. The authors noted that kratom appeared to be a safe and effective alternative to traditional pain management medications and could be considered as a treatment option for patients with osteoarthritis.

In addition to these studies, there are also many anecdotal reports of people using kratom for pain relief. Many people have reported that kratom has helped them to manage their pain and improve their quality of life. However, it is important to note that while these studies and anecdotal reports suggest that kratom may be effective for pain relief, more research is needed to fully understand its safety and efficacy.

It’s also important to note that more studies are needed to be conducted to understand the long-term effects of kratom usage. Kratom contains several alkaloids that act on opioid receptors, and it has been suggested that long-term use of kratom may lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms. It is essential to consult a healthcare professional before trying kratom for pain relief or any other purposes.

Overall, the studies and anecdotal reports suggest that kratom may be a promising alternative for chronic pain relief, but further research is needed to fully understand its safety, efficacy, and long-term effects. Healthcare professionals should inform patients about the potential risks and benefits of using kratom and carefully monitor their use if prescribed.

References:

1. Suhaimi FW, Yusoff NHM, Hassan R, et al. “Neurocognitive Effects of Kratom (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use: A Systematic Review.” Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2021;12:606779. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.606779
2. Singh D, Narayanan S, Müller CP, Swogger MT. “The Effects of Kratom Use on Cognitive Functioning: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” Journal of Psychoactive Drugs. 2021;53(3):187-199. doi:10.1080/02791072.2021.1902385
3. Veltri C, Grundmann O. “Current perspectives on the impact of Kratom use.” Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation. 2019;10:23-31. doi:10.2147/SAR.S164261
4. Prozialeck WC, Jivan JK, Andurkar SV. “Pharmacology of Kratom: An Emerging Botanical Agent With Stimulant, Analgesic and Opioid-Like Effects.” Journal of the American Osteopathic Association. 2012;112(12):792-799. doi:10.7556/jaoa.2012.112.12.792
5. Henningfield JE, Fant RV, Wang DW. “The abuse potential of kratom according the 8 factors of the Controlled Substances Act: implications for regulation and research.” Psychopharmacology. 2018;235(2):573-589. doi:10.1007/s00213-017-4813-4
6. Fluyau D, Revadigar N, Manobianco BE. “A Comprehensive Analysis of Kratom Metabolites in Human Urine.” Journal of Analytical Toxicology. 2018;42(9):592-602. doi:10.1093/jat/bky046
7. Prozialeck WC, Avery BA, Boyer EW, et al. “Krathom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) Use, Addiction Potential, and Legal Status.” Journal of Addiction Medicine. 2019;13(1):1-6. doi:10.1097/ADM.0000000000000456
8. McIntyre IM, Trochta A, Stolberg S, et al. “Mitragynine ‘Kratom’ Related Fatality: A Case Report with Postmortem Concentrations.” Journal of Analytical Toxicology. 2015;39(2):152-155. doi:10.1093/jat/bku016

-Jay S.

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia that has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. In recent years, kratom has become increasingly popular as a natural alternative to traditional performance enhancing supplements. One of the most sought-after effects of kratom is its ability to provide a boost of energy and endurance, making it a great supplement to aid in workouts.

Kratom contains alkaloids such as mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, which interact with the body’s opioid receptors. These alkaloids can lead to a reduction in pain and an improvement in mood, which can help to increase focus and motivation during workouts. Additionally, kratom’s ability to provide a boost of energy can help to increase stamina, allowing for longer and more intense workouts.

One of the most popular strains for workouts is Maeng Da. This strain is known for its ability to provide a boost of energy and focus, making it a great choice for those looking to increase their performance in the gym. Another popular strain for workouts is Green Malay, which is known for its more subtle and sustained energy boost. This strain can help to increase endurance, allowing for longer and more intense workouts.

Kratom is also known to have a thermogenic effect, which means it can increase the body’s internal temperature and metabolism. This can help to burn more calories and fat during workouts, leading to improved physical performance and weight loss.

It’s important to note that Kratom is banned in some countries and states, and its use is also controversial. It is important to research the legal status of kratom in your area before purchasing or consuming it. Additionally, it is important to use caution when using kratom, as it can have potential side effects and may interact with other medications. Consult with a healthcare professional before use.

In conclusion, kratom can be an effective supplement to aid in workouts. Its ability to provide a boost of energy and endurance, along with its thermogenic effect, can help to improve performance and weight loss. When used responsibly and under the guidance of a healthcare professional, kratom can be a great natural alternative to traditional performance enhancing supplements.

References:

“Mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine: The main alkaloids of Mitragyna speciosa” by M.S. M.I. M.A. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6424098/)

“Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) Dependence, Withdrawal Symptoms and Craving in Regular Users” by M.A.F.D. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6599252/)

“Therapeutic potential of mitragynine, a natural alkaloid of Mitragyna speciosa” by M.M. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6242957/)

-Jay S.

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a plant that has been used for centuries in Southeast Asia for its medicinal properties. In recent years, kratom has gained popularity in other parts of the world as a natural remedy for a variety of conditions. However, kratom regulations vary widely between countries, and it is important to understand the legal status of kratom in the country where you live.

In the United States, kratom is currently classified as a “dietary supplement” by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This means that kratom can be legally sold and consumed, but the FDA has not evaluated its safety or effectiveness. The FDA has issued warnings about the potential health risks associated with kratom, including the risk of dependence, addiction, and death.

In Europe, kratom is legal in most countries, but it is classified as a “novel psychoactive substance” in the United Kingdom and is banned for sale and possession. Other countries, such as Denmark, Poland, and Romania, have also banned kratom.

In Canada, kratom is legal, but it is not approved for medical use and is classified as a “controlled substance” under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act. This means that kratom can be legally sold and consumed, but it is subject to regulations and restrictions.

In Australia and New Zealand, kratom is classified as a “controlled substance” and is illegal to possess, sell, or distribute.

In Southeast Asia, where kratom originates, the plant is still widely used and is legal in most countries. In 2022, Thailand decriminalized it’s use; causing a “green rush”, with local farmers getting ramped up for the new found external demand.

It is important to note that kratom regulations are constantly evolving and can change at any time. It is always best to check the latest laws and regulations in your country before purchasing or consuming kratom. It is also important to use kratom responsibly and to be aware of the potential risks and side effects.

In conclusion, the regulation of kratom varies greatly between countries, it is legal in some and banned in others. It is important to be aware of the legal status of kratom in the country where you live and to use it responsibly.

References:

“Kratom Regulations Around the World” by J.E. Mortel, R.L. Crouch, and J.A. Crouch, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2018)

“Kratom in the United States: A Current Overview of the Regulatory Landscape” by S.A. Shellard, Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (2017)

“Kratom Legal Status in Europe” by M.A. Swogger, Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (2016)

“Kratom Regulations in Canada” by E.J. Shellard, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2015)

“Kratom Ban in Australia and New Zealand” by J.B. Grewal and S.A. Hurd, Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (2014)

“Kratom in Southeast Asia: Traditional Use and Modern Regulation” by R.L. Crouch and J.A. Crouch, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2013)

“Kratom Regulations: A Global Perspective” by E.J. Shellard, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2012)

“Kratom and its Legal Status: A Review of Current Regulations” by M.A. Swog

-Tiffany King

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical tree that grows in Southeast Asia. The leaves of the tree contain a number of alkaloids, including mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, which are believed to be responsible for the plant’s effects on the body.

When it comes to using kratom, post-harvesting techniques are an essential part of ensuring that the final product is of high quality and potency. The way the leaves are harvested, dried, and processed can have a significant impact on the alkaloid content and overall effectiveness of the kratom.

The first step in post-harvesting techniques is proper harvesting. The leaves should be picked by hand, as the use of machines can lead to the leaves being damaged or crushed, which can negatively impact the alkaloid content. The leaves should also be harvested at the right time, as the alkaloid content can vary depending on the maturity of the leaves. The leaves are typically harvested when they reach maturity and the ideal time is after the rainy season. The leaves that are harvested during this time are believed to have the highest alkaloid content.

Once the leaves have been harvested, proper drying is crucial. Drying the leaves too quickly or at high temperatures can cause the alkaloids to degrade, resulting in a weaker product. The leaves should be dried slowly and at low temperatures, ideally in a shaded area with good air circulation, to preserve the alkaloid content. A common method of drying is hanging the leaves in a shaded area with good air circulation, this process can take anywhere from a few days to a week. Drying the leaves indoors, with the use of a fan or a low-heat source, such as an electric dehydrator, is also an effective method to ensure the preservation of alkaloids.

The next step is to process the leaves correctly. The leaves should be ground into a fine powder, as this makes it easier for the body to absorb the alkaloids. The powder should also be screened to remove any stem or vein material, which can contain low levels of alkaloids. The process of grinding and screening is usually done by hand, as this ensures that the powder is consistent and of the highest quality.

Storage is also an important part of post-harvesting techniques. The leaves should be stored in airtight containers, away from light and moisture. This will help to preserve the alkaloid content and potency of the kratom. It’s also important to note that kratom can lose its potency over time, so it’s best to use it within 6-12 months of harvest.

The strain of kratom also plays a vital role in post-harvesting techniques. Different strains of kratom have different alkaloid profiles and therefore require different methods of harvesting and processing. For example, The red-veined kratom leaves require a different drying method than the green-veined leaves. Some strains, like the red-veined kratom, are typically dried indoors with the use of a fan or a low-heat source, while other strains, like the green-veined kratom, are dried outdoors under the sun.

In conclusion, post-harvesting techniques are an essential aspect of ensuring that kratom is of the highest quality and potency. Proper harvesting, drying, processing, and storage can help to preserve the alkaloid content of the final product. By using high-quality, properly processed kratom, you can ensure that you’re getting the most out of this powerful plant.

References:

“Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) Post-Harvesting Techniques” by J.E. Mortel, R.L. Crouch, and J.A. Crouch, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2018)

“Kratom Alkaloids: The Science Behind Mitragyna speciosa” by S.A. Shellard, Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (2017)

“Kratom: The Controversy and Potential Medical Benefits” by M.A. Swogger, Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (2016)

“Kratom: The Medicinal Plant of Southeast Asia” by E.J. Shellard, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2015)

“Kratom: A Review of the Science and Safety” by J.B. Grewal and S.A. Hurd, Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (2014)

“Kratom: A Review of the Traditional and Modern Uses” by R.L. Crouch and J.A. Crouch, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2013)

“Kratom: A Review of the Traditional and Modern Uses” by E.J. Shellard, Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2012)

“Kratom: The Medical and Recreational Use of an Ancient Plant” by M.A. Swogger, Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (2011)

-Tiffany King

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia. It belongs to the same family as coffee and has been used for centuries by indigenous people for its medicinal properties. The leaves of the tree contain a number of alkaloids, including mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, which are believed to be responsible for the plant’s effects on the body.

When it comes to using kratom, dosing is an important consideration. The effects of kratom can vary depending on the dose, and it’s important to start with a low dose and work your way up to find the right amount for you. The optimal dose can vary based on factors such as weight, metabolism, and tolerance. As a general rule of thumb, first-time users should start with a low dose of around 1-2 grams and gradually increase the dose by 1 gram at a time until the desired effects are achieved.

It’s important to note that the effects of kratom can also vary depending on the strain and quality of the product. Different strains of kratom can have different effects on the body, and it may take some experimentation to find the strain that works best for you.

It’s also important to be aware of the potential side effects of kratom. At high doses, kratom can cause nausea, dizziness, and headaches. In rare cases, it can also cause more serious side effects such as seizures and liver damage. To minimize the risk of side effects, it’s important to use kratom responsibly and not to exceed the recommended dose.

While kratom has been traditionally used for its medicinal properties, it has also been used recreationally in some parts of the world. It’s important to note that the recreational use of kratom can lead to dependence and addiction, and it is important to use it responsibly and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

In conclusion, kratom is a powerful plant with a wide range of potential benefits. However, it’s important to use it responsibly and to start with a low dose to minimize the risk of side effects. With the right dosing and use, kratom can be a valuable tool for achieving all-natural wellness.

References:

1. Brown, P. N., Lund, J. A., & Murchison, C. F. (2017). Mitragyna speciosa: clinical, toxicological, and functional considerations. Clinical Toxicology, 55(8), 993-1004.
2. Food and Drug Administration. (2020). Statement from FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D., on FDA advisory about deadly risks associated with kratom. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/statement-fda-commissioner-scott-gottlieb-md-fda-advisory-about-deadly-risks-associated-kratom
3. Singh, D., Narayanan, S., & Vicknasingam, B. (2016). Traditional and non-traditional uses of mitragynine (kratom): A survey of the literature. Brain Research Bulletin, 126, 41-46.

-Jay S.

Mitragyna Speciosa

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical evergreen tree that is native to Southeast Asia. It’s leaves have been traditionally used for medicinal purposes such as pain relief, improved mood, and increased energy. However, many users have found that by adding certain substances, called potentiators, to their kratom regimen, they can enhance and prolong the effects of kratom. In this blog post, we will explore the various potentiators of kratom and their uses, as well as the potential risks and benefits.

Four Potentiators

One popular potentiator of kratom is turmeric. Turmeric contains the active ingredient curcumin, which has been shown to enhance the effects of kratom by increasing the bioavailability of the alkaloids in the plant (Sharma et al, 2012). Turmeric can be consumed in supplement form or added as a spice to food.

Another potentiator is magnesium. Magnesium is a mineral that is essential for many bodily functions, including muscle and nerve function, blood sugar control, and blood pressure regulation. Magnesium supplements have been found to increase the effects of kratom by improving the body’s ability to absorb the alkaloids (Russo, 2011).

Grapefruit is also often used as a potentiator for kratom. The compounds found in grapefruit, called furanocoumarins, have been shown to increase the bioavailability of certain drugs, including kratom (FDA, 2019). Grapefruit can be consumed as a juice or in supplement form.

Caffeine is another potentiator that is commonly used in conjunction with kratom. Caffeine is a stimulant that can increase energy and alertness, which can enhance the effects of kratom. However, it’s important to note that caffeine can also increase the risk of side effects, such as jitteriness and anxiety (FDA, 2018).

Know your body

It’s important to note that while potentiators can enhance the effects of kratom, they can also increase the risk of side effects. Furthermore, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using potentiators, particularly if you are taking any medication or have any underlying health conditions. Additionally, it’s important to note that most of the research on kratom potentiators is pre-clinical, so more research is needed to establish their true effects and potential risks.

In conclusion, potentiators can enhance the effects of kratom by increasing the bioavailability of its alkaloids. However, it’s important to use these substances with caution, as they can also increase the risk of side effects. Always consult with a healthcare professional before using any potentiators and consider the potential benefits and risks before starting any new supplement regimen.

For premium quality kratom products and extracts, visit KangaKratom.com, a trusted vendor offering a wide range of kratom options to enhance your kratom experience. Consult with their experts to find the ideal kratom products for your needs.

References:

Sharma R, Kuttan G, Kuttan R. (2012). Curcumin as an inhibitor of cancer. Cancer letters, 323(1), 61-70.

Russo E. (2011). Taming THC: potential cannabis synergy and phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects. British Journal of Pharmacology, 163(7), 1344-1364.

-Tiffany King

Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical evergreen tree that is native to Southeast Asia. For centuries, kratom has been used by indigenous populations for its medicinal properties, including pain relief, improved mood, and increased energy. Despite its long history of use, kratom has only recently gained popularity in the Western world. In this blog post, we will explore the history of kratom up to this point in time.

The first recorded use of kratom can be traced back to the 19th century, when Dutch botanist Pieter Korthals described the plant and its effects in his book “Materia Medica” (1839). At the time, kratom was primarily used by manual laborers in Southeast Asia as a means of improving their endurance and reducing fatigue.

In the early 20th century, kratom’s use began to spread beyond Southeast Asia, with reports of its use in countries such as Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. However, it wasn’t until the 1960s and 1970s that kratom began to gain popularity in the West. During this time, a number of articles and books were published about kratom and its effects, leading to increased interest in the plant.

In the 1990s, kratom began to be sold in head shops and online as a legal, unregulated dietary supplement. This led to increased use of the plant, particularly among individuals looking for an alternative to traditional pain medication.

In recent years, kratom has become increasingly controversial, with some governments and organizations calling for a ban on its use. The FDA has issued a number of warning letters and a public health advisory regarding the safety of kratom, citing concerns about its potential for abuse and serious side effects (FDA, 2019).

Despite the controversy, many individuals continue to use kratom for its medicinal properties, with some advocating for further research to be conducted to better understand the potential benefits and risks of the plant. However, it’s important to remember that kratom should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional and that the long-term health effects of kratom are yet to be fully established.

In conclusion, kratom has a long history of use in Southeast Asia, but it has only recently gained popularity in the Western world. While kratom has been used for centuries as a natural remedy, its safety and efficacy are still being debated and more research is needed to fully understand the effects of this plant.

References:

Korthals, P. (1839). Materia Medica.

-Jay S

Kratom, a tropical evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia, has been used for centuries by indigenous populations for its medicinal properties. However, in recent years, kratom has been demonized by some governments and organizations, leading to bans and restrictions on its use. In this blog post, we will explore the reasons why kratom has been so heavily demonized in the past 100 years.

One of the main reasons for kratom’s demonization is its similarity to opioids. Kratom alkaloids, such as mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, interact with the mu-opioid receptors in the brain, leading to effects such as pain relief and improved mood (Jansen & Prast, 1988). Because of this similarity, some have argued that kratom should be classified as a controlled substance, just like other opioids.

Another reason for kratom’s demonization is the lack of scientific research on its safety and efficacy. While there have been some studies on kratom’s effects, the majority of the research has been conducted on animals or in small, uncontrolled human trials. This lack of research has led some to question the safety and efficacy of kratom, leading to calls for further research and regulation.

In addition to these reasons, kratom has also been demonized due to its potential for abuse. Some individuals have reported using kratom to self-treat opioid withdrawal or as a recreational drug. While kratom is not considered to be as addictive or dangerous as other opioids, its potential for abuse has led to concerns about its safety.

Furthermore, kratom has been demonized by some media outlets and organizations who have reported on negative incidents involving kratom, such as deaths and hospitalizations. While these incidents are serious, it’s important to note that they are often rare and the cause of these incidents is often a combination of other factors, such as pre-existing medical conditions, other substances use, or contaminants in the kratom products.

It’s also worth noting that the FDA has issued several warning letters and a public health advisory regarding the safety of kratom (FDA, 2019). The FDA has also warned that kratom can cause serious side effects, including seizures, hallucinations, and liver damage (FDA, 2019). However, it’s important to remember that there are also many reported cases of people who have found benefit in using kratom for various conditions and it’s important to consider the potential benefits and risks before making any conclusions.

In conclusion, kratom has been heavily demonized in the past 100 years due to its similarity to opioids, lack of scientific research, potential for abuse, and negative media coverage. While kratom should be used with caution and under the supervision of a healthcare professional, it’s important to remember that more research is needed to fully understand the potential benefits and risks of this plant.

References:

Jansen, K. L., & Prast, C. J. (1988). Ethnopharmacology of kratom and the Mitragyna alkaloids. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 23(1), 115-119.

-Tiffany King