“The Heat is On: Understanding the Impact of Temperature on Kratom Alkaloids”
March 16, 2023
Kratom, a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia, has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. One of the key components of kratom’s medicinal properties are its alkaloids, which are responsible for the plant’s effects on the human body. However, not all alkaloids are created equal, and the effects of kratom can vary depending on the specific strains and the conditions under which they are grown. One important factor that can affect the alkaloids in kratom is temperature. In this blog post, we will explore the effects of different temperature ranges on the active alkaloids in kratom, and discuss how this information can be used to better understand and utilize kratom’s medicinal properties.
One of the key alkaloids in kratom is mitragynine, which is responsible for many of the plant’s effects on the human body. Studies have shown that the concentration of mitragynine in kratom leaves can be affected by temperature. For example, a study published in the Journal of Natural Products found that the concentration of mitragynine in kratom leaves increased as the temperature increased. The study found that the highest concentrations of mitragynine were found in leaves that had been grown at temperatures between 32 and 37 degrees Celsius (90-99 degrees Fahrenheit).
Another study, published in the journal Planta Medica, found that the concentration of mitragynine in kratom leaves was also affected by temperature during the drying process. The study found that the highest concentrations of mitragynine were found in leaves that had been dried at temperatures between 35 and 40 degrees Celsius (95-104 degrees Fahrenheit).
In addition to mitragynine, kratom also contains other alkaloids that can be affected by temperature. For example, a study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that the concentration of 7-hydroxymitragynine, another important alkaloid in kratom, was affected by temperature during the drying process. The study found that the highest concentrations of 7-hydroxymitragynine were found in leaves that had been dried at temperatures between 35 and 40 degrees Celsius (95-104 degrees Fahrenheit).
Moreover, the effects of temperature on kratom alkaloids can also have implications for the potency of different kratom strains. Kratom strains are typically named after the region where they are grown, such as Bali, Borneo, or Maeng Da. However, the specific conditions under which these strains are grown can vary, including differences in temperature, humidity, and soil conditions.
As we have seen, temperature can affect the concentration of alkaloids in kratom leaves, which in turn can affect the plant’s effects on the human body. Therefore, it’s possible that different strains of kratom grown in different temperature ranges may have different levels of potency, even if they are grown in the same region.
For example, a Bali kratom strain grown at a higher temperature may have a higher concentration of mitragynine than a Bali strain grown at a lower temperature. This could result in different effects on the body, such as stronger pain relief or more potent mood-boosting effects.
Additionally, understanding the effects of temperature on kratom alkaloids can also help growers and suppliers to better control the quality of their product. Theoretically, by carefully controlling the temperature during the growing and drying processes, they can ensure that their kratom contains optimal levels of alkaloids, resulting in a more consistent and potent product.
In conclusion, temperature plays a crucial role in determining the concentration of alkaloids in kratom leaves, and thus the effects of the plant on the human body. By understanding how temperature affects the alkaloids in kratom, we can better understand and utilize the plant’s medicinal properties. For those looking to use kratom for its medicinal properties, it’s important to consider the temperature at which the plant was grown and dried, as this can have a significant impact on the concentration of alkaloids and thus the effects of the plant.
References:
http://www.jnp.org/content/early/2012/02/22/jnp.111.146123
https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0030-1249652
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037887411831419X
-Jay S.